HEALTH RENEWAL

HEALTH PLAN RENEWAL: WHAT THE INCREASE DOES TO YOUR BIDS.

QUICK ANSWER

The renewal quote comes in close to the renewal date, and the new rate starts on that date whether the contractor has priced it or not. The increase has several causes: medical cost trend, the age and size of the enrolled group, changes in plan design and, depending on the plan type, the claims of the group itself. Health premium paid by the employer is part of the labor burden, so a higher renewal raises the cost of every labor hour, and bids already priced and bids still open are priced on the old rate. The fix is to put the renewal date and the expected increase on the 13 week cash forecast and in the burden rate before the quote comes in.

A renewal is a known date with an unknown number, which makes it one of the few cost increases a contractor can see coming. This page explains what moves the number, how it becomes an increase in the cost of every labor hour, what the owner's choices at renewal do to cash, and how to budget it.

BY JOSH LUEBKERPublished 2026-10-12Updated 2026-10-12
THE DEFINITION

WHAT IT MEANS.

A group health renewal increase is the change in the monthly premium a carrier charges an employer when its group health plan renews for the next plan year. The employer pays the new rate on every enrolled employee from the renewal date forward.

This page covers cost and cash, not which plan to buy. A licensed broker or benefits advisor places health plans, and plan rules, tax rules and state law differ. The owner checks the details of their own plan with the plan advisor and a tax professional.

THE MECHANICS

WHAT MOVES THE RENEWAL NUMBER.

01

The quote comes in late and the date does not move

Carriers and states differ on how much notice an employer gets, and many contractors see the renewal quote only a few weeks before the plan year starts. The renewal date is fixed. The new premium is billed from that date, and a contractor who is still comparing quotes in the last week is also deciding in the last week, with employees waiting for an answer. The way to avoid that is to ask for the renewal early, which is what the fixes below do.

02

The pool or your own claims, depending on plan type

For a fully insured plan in the small group market, federal rules limit what the carrier can use to set the rate. The permitted factors are geographic area, age, family size and tobacco use, and health status, claims history and industry are not allowed. In that case the group's rate follows the carrier's experience across its whole pool in the area, and your own claims do not set it directly. A level funded or self funded plan can be priced in part on the group's own claims, and a carrier can add or raise an individual deductible on one high-cost member. What counts as a small group differs by state, and a larger fully insured group may be rated differently from a small one. The broker confirms which rule applies to your plan.

03

Medical cost trend

Insurers who file small group rates describe higher prices for hospital care, physician services and prescription drugs as the main reasons for increases, along with higher use of care and higher labor costs inside the health system. This part of the increase has nothing to do with the contractor's own crew, and it appears at almost every renewal.

04

Age and enrollment changes

A group that is a year older costs more to insure, so part of a renewal increase can come from the same people being older. Enrollment changes also move the quote. If the workforce got smaller, or the healthier employees left the plan, the rate per person can go up. Adding a crew that enrolls changes the total premium even when the rate per person stays the same. Seasonal hiring and layoffs are the kind of change that makes a contractor's headcount on the renewal date different from the headcount for most of the year.

05

Plan design

A renewal quote is for a specific plan. The deductible, the out of pocket maximum, the copays and the network are all part of the price. A carrier can also stop selling a plan, so a contractor can be quoted a different plan than the one it has. Comparing the new quote with last year's means checking that the two plans cover the same things, because a lower premium on a plan with a higher deductible does not cost the same amount of cash.

06

What recent national data shows

The KFF 2025 Employer Health Benefits Survey reported an average family premium of $26,993 for employer coverage, up 6 percent from 2024, after increases of 7 percent in each of the two years before. The average single premium was $9,325, up 5 percent. Those are national averages across all employer sizes, not a forecast for one contractor. A renewal for a small group can be above or below them, and the quote is the only number that counts for a budget.

THE MATH

WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE IN DOLLARS.

What a renewal adds per hour (example math)

Take 10 employees, each enrolled, with the employer paying $750 a month per employee. The renewal is 10 percent. That is $75 more a month per employee, $750 more a month for the crew and $9,000 more a year. If each employee works 1,800 hours a year that can be billed or assigned to jobs, the crew has 18,000 hours. $9,000 divided by 18,000 is $0.50 more burden on every labor hour.

What it does to bids (example math)

A bid with 4,000 labor hours priced on last year's burden is $2,000 short once the new rate starts. If the contractor has 30,000 labor hours in open and unfinished bids, the same $0.50 is $15,000 of cost that was not priced. Work already won at a fixed price cannot be repriced, so the increase comes out of that job's margin.

What it does to cash

The $750 a month is a new line on the cash forecast, starting on the first billing date after the renewal. Over a 13 week forecast that begins in the month before the renewal, one month of premium at the new rate is on the forecast. Over a year it is $9,000 that has to be collected from customers on top of what was collected before.

HOW SPM FIXES IT

WHAT WE CHANGE.

Ask for the renewal at 90 days

SPM puts the renewal date on the calendar and asks the broker for the renewal quote 90 days before it. The request includes the census the carrier is using, the plan being quoted and whether the carrier priced the group on its own claims or on the pool. Early quotes leave time to see another quote before the plan year starts.

Model the burden before the quote is final

SPM builds the labor burden twice, once at last year's premium and once at the expected increase, and shows the owner the dollars per hour and per year. When the real quote comes in, the model is updated with one number. The labor burden page covers how health premium is built into the hourly cost.

Update every open bid

When the new burden is set, SPM lists the bids that were priced on the old rate, the bids still being built and the labor hours in each. The estimator changes the burden rate in the estimating tool, and any bid that is going out after the renewal date uses the new rate. Jobs already won at a fixed price are tracked against their new cost so the margin change is seen in the job report.

Put the date and the amount on the 13 week forecast

SPM adds the new premium as its own line on the forecast, starting on the first billing date after the renewal. If the owner decides to pass part of the increase to employees through payroll, SPM reduces the line by that amount from the first paycheck it applies to. The 13 week cash forecast page shows how the forecast is built.

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You get the CFO work. Job costing built against the way you estimate, a 13 week cash forecast, monthly WIP, and a meeting every month that ends in decisions and never in a report.

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Every job shows its margin while it is still open.

Everything in Executive, plus the job costing and WIP platform set up, loaded with your cost codes, and managed for you every month. You never have to learn it.

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COMMON QUESTIONS

FREQUENTLY ASKED.

The usual causes are medical cost trend, the age of the people on the plan, changes in how many employees are enrolled and changes in plan design. On a level funded or self funded plan the group's own claims can also move the price. The quote does not always say which cause is which, so ask the broker to break it out.

The KFF 2025 Employer Health Benefits Survey found the average family premium for employer coverage was up 6 percent from 2024 and the average single premium was up 5 percent. The two years before, family premiums rose 7 percent each year. Those are national averages, and a contractor's renewal can be higher or lower.

It depends on the plan type. In the fully insured small group market, federal rules do not allow claims history to set the rate, so the pool's experience is what moves it. On a level funded or self funded plan, the group's own claims can be part of the price. Ask the broker which applies to your plan.

The employer's share of health premium is part of the labor burden, so a higher premium means a higher cost for every labor hour. Bids priced on last year's burden will be low by that amount, and the difference is the cost of the increase for that bid's hours.

That is a decision about cash and about people, and it is the owner's. If the company pays the whole increase, its cost goes up by that amount. If employees pay part, the company's cost goes up by less and the employees' paychecks go down by the difference. A plan design change with a higher deductible can lower the premium, and then the employees, or the company if it helps pay for deductibles, pay more when care is used. Plan rules and tax rules differ, so check with the plan advisor and a tax professional.
WHAT THIS TIES INTO
Josh Luebker, SPM The Construction CFO
Josh Luebker
FRACTIONAL CFO · SPM THE CONSTRUCTION CFO

Josh Luebker is a master electrician turned construction CFO, president of SPM The Construction CFO and author of CONTROL: C.F.O.S. Construction Financial Operating System.

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